That sounds like what I was describing ("backed by the full faith of the US government"). I'd have to research whether there are other types of student loans that fit that description.
I think back to about 10-15 years ago when people still watched TV and there were ads at every commercial break for
www.icanaffordcollege.com. And during the recession when a bunch of working people went back to school just because. On one hand, maybe they got laid off and they thought an advanced degree would help them. On the other, I doubt they funded it very wisely.
Different types of Fed loans. Subsidized (Stafford) and Unsubsidized and they have different limits and interest rates.
Subsidized, the gov't pays the interest during the time period you are in school. Unsubsidized, you accrue the interest during the time period you are in school.
Subsidized is the "best" one available, it also has the lowest limits. I think you can draw $5k annually on a subsidized loan based on class standing. This is strictly based on need.
Now you get into the unsub loans where the gov't doesn't think you need to borrow but they will extend it so you don't have to work while in school
And then you have private loans
How it all breaks down. Something like $1.5T in Federal student loans. $300B in subsidized loans (FFEL/ Stafford/Perkins)
Stafford Subsidized $285.7 billion 29.6 million borrowers
Stafford Unsubsidized $539.8 billion 29.2 million borrowers
Stafford combined $825.5 billion 33.4 million unique recipients
Grad PLUS $82.8 billion 1.5 million borrowers
Parent PLUS $100.8 billion 3.6 million borrowers
Perkins $5.2 billion 1.7 million borrowers
Consolidation $552.1 billion 11.5 million borrowers
Private loans are about $200B
note: once the gov got their hands in, the cost of tuition went up significantly. This was strictly due to opening up the availability of money for students to borrow. Had we maintained the prior system of only those that could truly afford to attend, could go... This financial problem wouldn't be present. So, the gov created the problem... they need to fix it. As an independent student, I can sign $57,500 in loans with nobody checking my credit. No income requirement. NOTHING. Just have to be enrolled. No other loan at this size, doesn't require this. Why? because that amount is what the Gov guarantees will be paid...